The Portable Machiavelli ( Edited and Translated by Peter Bondanella Essay

The Portable Machiavelli ( Edited and Translated by Peter Bondanella and Mark Musa) - Essay Example This paper will analyze the qualities of successful leaders in maintaining a healthy state as argued by Machiavelli. To found and to maintain a healthy republic, according to Machiavelli, the founder utilizes the virtu-fortuna dynamic, and the people engage in healthy conflict and renewal processes. The word virtu means acceptable morals in the society. However, Machiavelli uses the word to refer to the personal characteristics that a ruler must have in order to lead a state successfully. Machiavelli argues that princes’ need to possess certain virtues in order for them to remain in power and make great achievements. The virtues include the ability to vary change from a democrat to a dictator according to the circumstances that they face generosity, courage, and faithfulness (Machiavelli, Bondanella and Musa 1979, 38). Efficient leaders should be generous to the public so that they can be loved and accepted. The generosity should be in the form of offering public goods for low prices and redistributing wealth. The redistribution of wealth ensures that the income gap between the rich and the poor is minimal meaning that at least everyone in the society is satisfied. The satisfaction that people derive from the income and wealth equality enables them to love the leader who makes this possible (Machiavelli, Bondanella and Musa 1979, 41). Machiavelli argues that generosity will guarantee love and support from the public, and this will help leaders to issue authority and remain in power. Since the main objective of a prince is to remain in power according to Machiavelli, he argues that those in power should have the courage to face every situation that comes their way. Courageous leaders are able to defend themselves and their states from the war with other states. Therefore, Machiavelli argues that an efficient leader should have mastered the art of war and always be ready for it because it takes place without plans (Machiavelli, Bondanella and Musa 1979, 40 ). The preparation that the author describes is in the form of possessing the essential fighting tools and training the military. The author argues that a leader can employ war in situations that call for it as long as it helps them to maintain their power. Since war is unacceptable in most societies, it means that Machiavelli advocates for leaders who have the ability to outdo the societal expectations. An example of a leader who possesses this characteristic is Obama; he demonstrated this quality when he ordered his military to find and kill Osama Bin Laden, who was the most wanted criminal. Thus, it means that this quality is applicable in the real world despite the fact that it is offensive. The ability of a leader to take part in war and be generous at the same time demonstrates that leaders should be capable of changing from good to bad people depending on the circumstances at hand. Machiavelli recommends this character because according to him, a leader should be lovable and fearful at the same time (Machiavelli, Bondanella and Musa 1979, 42). The lovable character helps leaders to gain support from the public because it is the citizens who bring them into power. The fearfulness quality, on the other hand, helps a leader to be different from the common citizens. This difference enables citizens to respect and regard

Market Entrance Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Market Entrance - Assignment Example There is no tax and this generates a lot of revenue for the business houses. While this is a positive move by the governments, there is plenty of stakes for the natives. In order to generate income for their own people, the government of Qatar has remained realistic to the happenings. Like most Arab nations, the Government of Qatar too encourages foreign investment, particularly in joint ventures with Qatari partners. Wholly foreign-owned firms are permitted to operate in Qatar, provided they have a local agent or a sponsor. Foreign-owned firms and the foreign-owned portions of joint ventures are subject to corporate income tax, ranging from 5 percent to 35 percent of net profits. Qatari and GCC nationals and business concerns are exempted from the income tax provisions. Qatar is part of OPEC nations in the Middle East. The nation is home to millions of expatriates who come from as far as Indonesia in search of work. The Asian community presence is conspicuous with Indians, Pakistanis, Bangladeshis, Pilipino, and Sri Lankans making up the majority. The 80s and 90s saw an influx of migrants because of the growth of industries here. Many multinationals, especially British and American oil companies set up huge infrastructures which required both skilled and unskilled labour to run them. With the influx of people, other industries began to move in. Today, Qatar is a thriving economy and must thank the millions of migrant workers here for this. Multinational companies that seek to establish business here can do so with the participation of local Qatari partners. This ensures that a part of the gains from business remain within the country, and both the government and the local partners benefit. In such a scenario, would the entry of IKEA, result in a success for the company, and if so, how would the marketing planners define their strategy 3.0 IKEA IKEA, the leaders in economical and fashionable furnishing company that styles on European flavour, began its long journey since its inception. IKEA works with the concept of offering a wide range of well designed, functional home furnishing products at prices so low, that even the most lower strata of society would be able to take home a product of international quality. IKEA believes in quality and affordability, a hall mark of true marketing genius. Rather than selling expensive home furnishings focused on the elite of society, the company makes it possible to serve the many by providing low-priced products that contribute to helping more people live a better life. Franchise opportunities are available in unrepresented areas and IKEA believes in equal opportunity for all its associates. IKEA works with the idea of understanding and servicing areas with the help of their local associates. This is a key to their success as well. Once the local taste and demand is identified, it becomes easy to attract business. This way, the company manages to save on R&D and spend more time in innovation. Franchisee is an